Dear Member,
If you are interested and willing to be a local contact person for the Society, please complete the following points. You can enter your replies using the comment button at the bottom, or by sending me an email at info@anthroposophy.ca.
1. I confirm that I am willing to be a local contact person for the Society, and that it's OK to list my name in the website. My name is:
2. My preferred contact method is:
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3. My current telephone number and/or email address is:
4. Here is a brief description of Society activities in my area (max 100 words.) (Note: We will update this information at the Office as needed.)
Note: Ideally, there should be a single point of contact for each location. If there are other groups or active individuals in your immediate vicinity, please contact them and agree on who will be the contact person.
Thanks!
Mark
Wednesday, April 17, 2013
Wednesday, April 10, 2013
Space and the True Human Being
- By Emanuel Blosser
with editing and feedback by Diane Robitelle
In his books, Theosophy and Occult
Science: An Outline, Rudolf Steiner has chapters that
compare sleep and death. With great ingenuity he gives a series of thoughts and
observations by which one can reach, through personal observation, the same
conclusion he reached: that during sleep the human ego journeys to the same
place it journeys after the death of the body. From that spirit-land the ego
awakens back into the body each morning or is born back into a new bodily
formation each lifetime. The path by which one can personally observe such
facts of human existence is built on the fact that while death separates the
human ego from a particular body permanently and sleep separates the ego from
consciousness in that body temporarily, there is also a third way for the ego
to separate from the body and journey through the same soul-land and
spirit-land in which it lives during sleep and death.
This third way of separating from the body begins with observing
there are present, incarnated in the bodily organization, elements that can't
possibly have their source in that organization. Slumbering in every waking
human soul are experiences that have their source in the pre-birth and
deep-sleep conditions.
To begin with one grows up through the phases of childhood and
collects a large set of experiences and ideas about these experiences. Then at
some point one meets the idea that beyond death and in deep sleep there is a
reality which can be the subject of knowledge and observation. Many feel the
truth of this idea and believe it is real. Others look at the boundaries of
birth and death and on considering various facts and ideas conclude it is
nonsense to think there is a non-sense world beyond those boundaries.
Steiner's proposal is that one can settle the question about the
reality of the non-sense world by careful thought and careful observation of
the activity of thought and observation. If one pays close attention to these
two human activities, one will encounter two quite separate sets of facts that
can't possibly have their source in the set of facts that appear in
the sense organs of the body. These two sets of facts simply do not enter
consciousness in the same way the set of facts of the sense organs enter
consciousness and therefore, to conclude they do not have their source in a
different reality is a nonsense conclusion.
Steiner gives his most concrete and concise description of the
observations, that anyone can make for themselves of these three sets of facts,
in the opening paragraphs of Theosophy,
chapter one:
THE following words of Goethe point
beautifully to the beginning of one way by which the essential nature of man
can be known. "As soon as a person becomes aware of the objects around
him, he considers them in relation to himself, and rightly so, because his
whole fate depends on whether they please or displease him, attract or repel,
help or harm him. This quite natural way of looking at or judging things
appears to be as easy as it is necessary. A person is, nevertheless, exposed
through it to a thousand errors that often make him ashamed and embitter his
life.
"A far more difficult task is
undertaken by those whose keen desire for knowledge urges them to strive to
observe the objects of nature as such and in their relationship to each other.
These individuals soon feel the lack of the test that helped them when they, as
men, regarded the objects in reference to themselves personally. They lack the
test of pleasure and displeasure, attraction and repulsion, usefulness and
harmfulness. Yet this test must be renounced entirely. They ought as
dispassionate and, so to speak, divine beings, to seek and examine what is, not
what gratifies. Thus the true botanist should not be moved either by the beauty
or by the usefulness of the plants. He must study their formation and their
relation to the rest of the plant kingdom. They are one and all enticed forth
and shone upon by the sun without distinction, and so he should, equably and
quietly, look at and survey them all and obtain the test for this knowledge,
the data for his deductions, not out of himself, but from within the circle of
the things he observes."
This thought thus expressed by Goethe
directs man's attention to three divisions of things. First, the objects
concerning which information continually flows to him through the doors of his
senses-the objects he touches, smells, tastes, hears and sees. Second, the
impressions that these make on him, characterizing themselves through the fact
that he finds the one sympathetic, the other abhorrent, the one useful, another
harmful. Third, the knowledge that he, as a "so to speak divine
being," acquires concerning the objects, that is, the secrets of their activities
and their being as they unveil themselves to him.
These three divisions are distinctly
separate in human life, and man thereby becomes aware that he is interwoven
with the world in a threefold way. The first division is one that he finds
present, that he accepts as a given fact. Through the second he makes the world
into his own affair, into something that has a meaning for him. The third he
regards as a goal towards which he ought unceasingly to strive.
Why does the world appear to man in this threefold
way? A simple consideration will explain it. I cross a meadow covered with
flowers. The flowers make their colors known to me through my eyes. That is the
fact I accept as given. Having accepted the fact, I rejoice in the splendor of
the colors. Through this I turn the fact into an affair of my own. Through my
feelings I connect the flowers with my own existence. Then, a year later I go
again over the same meadow. Other flowers are there. Through them new joy
arises in me. My joy of the former year will appear as a memory. This is in me.
The object that aroused it in me is gone, but the flowers I now see are of the
same kind as those I saw the year before. They have grown in accordance with
the same laws as have the others. If I have informed myself regarding this
species and these laws, I then find them again in the flowers of this year,
just as I found them in those of last year. So I shall perhaps muse, "The
flowers of last year are gone and my joy in them remains only in my memory. It
is bound up with my existence alone. What I recognized in the flowers of last
year and recognize again this year, however, will remain as long as such
flowers grow. That is something that revealed itself to me, but it is not
dependent on my existence in the same way as my joy is. My feelings of joy
remain in me. The laws, the being of the flowers, remain outside of me in the
world."
By these means man continually links
himself in this threefold way with the things of the world. One should not, for
the present, read anything into this fact, but merely take it as it stands.
From this it can be seen that man has three sides to his nature. This and
nothing else will, for the present, be indicated here by the three words, body,
soul and spirit. Whoever connects any preconceived opinions or even hypotheses
with these three words will necessarily misunderstand the following
explanations. By body is here meant that through which the things in the
environment of a man reveal themselves to him, as in the above example, the flowers
in the meadow. By the word soul is signified that by which he links the things
to his own being, through which he experiences pleasure and displeasure, desire
and aversion, joy and sorrow in connection with them. By spirit is meant what
becomes manifest in him when, as Goethe expressed it, he looks at things as a
"so to speak divine being." In this sense man consists of body, soul
and spirit.
Through his body man is able to place
himself for the time being in connection with things; through his soul he
retains in himself the impressions they make on him; through his spirit there
reveals itself to him what the things retain for themselves. Only when we
observe man in these three aspects can we hope to throw light on his whole
being, because they show him to be related in a threefold way to the rest of
the world.
Through his body man is related to the
objects that present themselves to his senses from without. The materials from
the outer world compose his body, and the forces of the outer world work also
in it. He observes the things of the outer world with his senses, and he also
is able to observe his own bodily existence. It is impossible, however, for him
to observe his soul existence in the same way. Everything in him that is bodily
process can be perceived with his bodily senses. His likes and dislikes, his
joy and pain, neither he nor anyone else can perceive with bodily senses. The
region of the soul is inaccessible to bodily perception. The bodily existence
of a man is manifest to all eyes; the soul existence he carries within himself
as his world. Through the spirit, however, the outer world is revealed to him
in a higher way. The mysteries of the outer world, indeed, unveil themselves in
his inner being. He steps in spirit out of himself and lets the things speak
about themselves, about what has significance not for him but for them. For
example, man looks up at the starry heavens. The delight his soul experiences
belongs to him. The eternal laws of the stars that he comprehends in thought,
in spirit, belong not to him but to the stars themselves.
In this way, man is a citizen of three
worlds. Through his body he belongs to the world that he also perceives through
his body; through his soul he constructs for himself his own world; through his
spirit a world reveals itself to him that is exalted above both the others.
It seems obvious that because of the
essential differences of these three worlds, a clear understanding of them and
of man's share in them can only be obtained by means of three different modes
of observation.
Based on these considerations I can say
that I bring two inner activities to all that meets me in the sense world. I
meet it with a feeling and I think about it. In his books, Philosophy of Spiritual Activity, Truth
and Science, and A Theory of Knowledge Implicit in Goethe's
World View, Steiner
gives all the philosophical detail necessary to refute all the possible
philosophical objections to the conclusion that thought, feeling and sense are
three different worlds having to be understood and approached in three
different modes of observation. Rather than enter into those details here I
would like to comment on what logically and observationally follows from this
simple starting point.
If one begins with this secure and simple
starting point, one can for oneself develop the methods necessary to make
observations in these three worlds. If the ego carefully with these methods
follows its thinking, feeling and sense life back to their sources, a
completely new view of the human being, nature and
the universe opens. The differences between this new view and the
present physical big bang/quantum mechanical model are huge. When I think, I am
in the realm outside the sphere of the fixed stars looking down through the 12
windows of the zodiac, though the circling planets, through the sequentially
condensing elements of warmth, air, water and earth into the activity of the
human body inside the four kingdoms of nature. When I feel, I am the result of
the activity of the encircling round of the planets living between the zodiac
and the elements. When I sense, I am INSIDE the kingdoms of nature,
looking out at the world. When I am I, I can see myself moving up and down
almost instantaneously between these realms.
With all the rocket science necessary for
travel in the non-terrestrial weightless realms above the material sphere of
the globe, we have gained the ability for the spherical nature of the material
earth to become a personal individual perception. Anyone who goes to the place
where you can see this view, will see the same facts. Before all the rocket
science of the last century was developed, conclusive knowledge of the
spherical nature of the material earth had to be established by tracing a
journey around the sphere.
Until all the spiritual science of the ego
is developed, where every individual can see for themselves the
soul-land of the planets and the spirit-land beyond the fixed stars,
we can understand the spherical nature of the fixed stars, rather than the
infinite homogeneous space picture that present science has worked out, if we
follow the steps and make the journey ourselves. In all of his basic books,
Steiner describes the steps to create a second self that stands along side the
lower self. In Philosophy
of Spiritual Activity, this second self is called the free self that stands
along side the unfree self. The free self first appears as a simple single-cell
organism when the question is asked, 'Do I have free will or is my existence
the result of the iron necessity of natural law? If I follow where this
question leads, I come to the point where I can see that when I ask such a
question, I have already stepped out of the laws of nature that reign in the
body, the laws of karmic inheritance that reign in my feeling life and the
accumulations of thought that exist in my ego as my mental pictures. This
question is itself the first cell of the body of the free self. As I think and
feel my way through understanding the laws of nature, the predetermined characterlogical
dispositions of my soul, and the way that free self activity joins observation
and thinking to create mental pictures, I add more and more organic processes
to the free self. With each of these steps I can see myself journeying up and
down between the thought world outside the fixed stars, the surging deeds of
the circling planets, and the bodily incarnation of the sense world.
In Theosophy, Steiner refers to these realms as sense
life, soul-land and spirit-land, and describes the ego's journey through
these realms after death when a division is created between the physical body
which is left behind as corpse and the life body that maintains the body,
continually regenerating its material substance. In sleep a division is
created between the life body and the sentient or astral body, so the material
substance is not left to be a corpse, but sentient consciousness is lost since
it no longer has the material and etheric forms to mirror the ego to
itself.
On the path of self development the second
self creates a division between itself and the astral body. The lower
self appears in the sentient consciousness of the astral body when the astral
body receives the reflections of the deeds of the ego from the etheric and
mineral bodies. The second self creates itself independent of the astral
body and so gradually learns to know itself through its deeds of thought.
Since the connection between the astral body and the etheric body is
maintained, there is no loss of ordinary consciousness when the second self
separates itself from the astral body. The lower self in the astral body
has to be held completely still for the second self to exist and move out
through soul-land and spirit-land. This stillness can not be held
indefinitely. The second self has to return and 'sleep' while the activity of
the lower self continues for awhile, just as the lower self has to sleep and
let the etheric body work alone.
THE CIRCLE OF THEOSOPHY, THE GROUP and THE
COLORED WINDOWS OF THE GOETHEANUM
In my study and teaching I have come to
refer to this waking, travel through soul-land, to spirit-land, and back
across soul-land to sleeping again in the lower self, that the second self
can learn, the Circle of Theosophy. A group in Alberta has been studying this circle and
developing experience in traveling it. We took as part of that study last
year, The Group, the statue Steiner carved for the stage of the First
Goetheanum and the coloured windows of the First and Second Goetheanums.
Though there are many details to work-out
in the future, what we have found, beginning with the Representative of
Man, standing in the statue on the Stage, between five distorted human-like
forms, then circling in order through the images of the south windows, east to
west, then out of sight behind the wall through the Red Window, south to north,
and back into the Great Hall through the images of the north windows, west to
east, down to the stage and the Representative of Man, is that the Statue and
Windows together are an artistic expression of the Circle of Theosophy. They
are capable of guiding the soul through the steps on this circle as it finds
itself waking up from the lower self into the second self, then journeying
through the door of the First Goetheanum in the South Rose window past the edge
of the sense world, meeting the beings and developing the wings of soul
necessary to cross the abyss into the fields of knowledge, where at the
Midnight hour one looks through the eyes of Michael gazing through the wall
down into the eyes of the Representative of Man, then on the wings of
knowledge, meeting the edge of spirit-land and journeying past all the tempting
beasts, back to the kingdoms of earth that are bound to distorted human
forms of the Group which the counter-forces have produced through the planetary
cycles of evolution, then doing deeds which
further the evolution of the four kingdoms of nature.
The Circle of
Theosophy also appears in the Foundation Stone Meditation and the Soul Calendar.
To understand that
the human being is a member of three separate worlds, and is the being who
connects these worlds with each other, brings one into an understanding of
space and time that is radically different from the current
scientific assumptions about space and time. Scientific understanding of
space and time has gone through three major paradigm shifts since the modern
experimental process of measuring the various fundamental quantities was
taken as its philosophical foundation in the work of Copernicus and Galileo. Newton, Einstein and Bohr
each introduced radical new conclusions.
The paradigm shift
Steiner proposed cuts into the assumptions that exist in the
philosophical foundation of the experimental method. No kind of measurement can
be made to show that the human ego can journey outside the sphere of the stars
and look down on the planets and earth. Each ego, though, that follows
what appears in their consciousness as thinking and feeling back to its
source, will find itself in such a position. Looking down upon the
sphere of the fixed stars, the encircling planets and earth at their center, means
that the models of space, time, mass, energy and quantum charge facts, that are
used to understand the mineral kingdom, will have to evolve into new
forms. As Copernicus and Columbus ushered in the new science, replacing
Aristotelian science, so Steiner is ushering in new science, making the
old look infantile.
Now, just as then,
the new science also appears heretical, fantastic, illusionary, even demonic to
some. To look upon the mineral world as one of three worlds, which is
connected by the activity of a fourth, will require that the facts be
rearranged and remodeled. The current models will then look as naive and
infantile as Aristotle’s work, which was based on initiation training, looked when
modern experiment and measurement became the tools of science. Spiritual Science opens up the journey that the
ego makes between death and birth, between sleeping and waking and between
question and answer. With spiritual science one can view how the etheric life
forces stream into earth life from the heights of the zodiacal sphere and the
astral sentient forces stream into the depths of earth life from the encircling
planets. The facts that distinguish the 92 naturally occurring mineral elements
from each other will have to be modeled in a new way to allow for such astral
and etheric forces to exist and be connected to the mineral elements. The
atomic model of micro-existence and the astronomical homogeneous space of
macro-existence will both then appear to have the same significance as the
flat-earth model because human thought and feeling will have expanded into a
Whole New view of the true human being and the space in which we exist.
The feeling that our
ego-self existence occupies a minute speck in the vast machinery of time and
space that is derived from the current models of space and time, will be looked
upon as ‘so naïve’. As an ego being in
thought, sleep and death, I journey into the realms of eternity outside the
transitory realm of time and space.
Creativity and Its Transformative Capacity
- by Stephanie Barwick
There is nothing more rewarding
than witnessing the subtle restorative power of the creative process through
the ‘doing’ of the art. There is no ‘content’ just the painting exploration
itself.
The adults I work with live with
a variety of challenges including brain trauma, schizophrenia, bi-polar
disorder, depression and dementia; many are in wheel chairs, no longer able to
walk or with no legs at all. They live in long term care residences without the
proximity of close family or friends.
They are a community unto themselves.
Through an 8-week series of wet
on wet watercolour painting classes, they take a journey through the colours of
the spectrum. All the exercises are designed to bring harmony, balance and
nourishment to their much depleted souls. Some are for restoring their
breathing rhythm; others for enhancing their cognitive abilities, their
memories.
As they become more ‘adept’ with
the medium and begin to ‘master’ the various exercises, the qualities of
self-confidence, self-esteem, and self-worth grow. Their will forces become
stronger – some no longer needing to be guided when they walk or needing their
walkers or canes. Others with dementia become more focused, less diffused. Another young lady, so withdrawn into herself
at the beginning, has opened up and shares herself now quite eloquently at
times! This person, during our last series of classes, had no catatonic
episodes at all. Another person took up activities she’d let go of 8 years ago
when her illness struck; but, then, slipped back to the depression side of her
bi-polar illness and let them go again. Nonetheless, it is one of the many ‘little
miracles’ that have occurred during the course of time working with my people –
so much courage and perseverance.
At the beginning of each class,
we participate together in a Circle viewing each other’s paintings. They are
encouraged to offer their observations. This exercise assists in awakening
their ‘thinking/feeling’ capacities and stimulates their imagination, which
becomes very dried up with medications and the lack of
quality of lifestyle. Through appreciating their paintings without criticism or
judgment, they are also appreciating themselves, the creators of these works of
art. This, in turn, promotes a more positive outlook and attitude towards life
itself.
The 9th week we have
an Art Show displaying their paintings created during the program. This gives each
person a moment in the Sun to shine. And,
Shine they do! Their smiles light up the room. They are all so proud of their beautiful
accomplishments – of themselves.
After the Art Show, we take a
break of several weeks during which time the seeds planted take root, are
digested and assimilated on an inner level. Then, we begin again and they
evolve further in their abilities with the painting process with wonders
continuing to manifest as they become more independent with what they are
learning. It is a very gradual soul growth process that directs itself innately
to the unique needs of each individual. This fills me with Wonder over and over
again!
Stephanie Barwick
“Art Inspiring Life”
Dornach 2013!
- by Mischa Saunders
From February 21st-24th,
2012, a group of anthroposophists from around the world gathered in Dornach for
the Michael and the New Isis Mysteries
conference. This conference was full of
many surprises and deep meetings, and was graciously hosted under the wing of
Dr. Michaela Glöckler and the Medical Section.
The question at the center of the conference was essentially, “what is
needed for the being of Anthroposophia to live and thrive in the 21st
century?”
The participants of the conference came
from many different communities. Many had
met previously on Facebook. Some were
youth who had attended the Youth Initiative Program (YIP, www.yip.se) together. Most of the rest came in pairs of two,
primarily from Camphills and Waldorf schools spread around the western
world. In listening to the stories of
all those who felt the call to come to this gathering, one thread wove in and
out of nearly every story. It was the
thread of working alone; working in isolation.
Feeling the call of a deeply spiritual task, and the struggle to find
the community with which to strive.
It was appropriate therefore, that the red
thread of the gathering was the Foundation Stone Meditation. As individuals who have committed to taking
up the spiritual research of Rudolf Steiner, it can feel downright bizarre to
be faced with a world in which nearly every social convention seems designed to
thwart inner work. The speed of life,
the split attention asked by information technology, and the total anonymity in
neighbourhoods, are just a few examples of these, in which one “has to”
participate. These were some of the
underlying challenges taken up in this gathering, in both content and
form. In the eurythmy offered by Patrice
Orange and Rozanne Hartmann, the seeing offered by Adriana Koulias, the
sculpting offered by Kilian Voss, and speaking together the Foundation Stone
Meditation with Christine Burke, there were real meetings taking place and
individuals being empowered to step into their strength. In this way, the foundation stone for a new
community of practitioners was laid, a community dubbed by Dr. Glöckler, ‘The Wild Section’.
As a member of the youth who attended this gathering, I was struck by a number of things. Upon arrival at the conference, as conferences tend to go, we discovered there was some help needed to make the conference happen. In stepping into the supporting role that was needed in the conference, it was incredible to me to see how easily people respected us. When Caleb, one of my peers and a fellow Canadian, was asked to step into helping to host the conference, we were unsure of what would happen. But from morning singing to deep group processes, youth taking the lead was never questioned. We were familiar with participating in deep group process out of our education at YIP, but to hold and facilitate deep process in a circle with more than 40 people, all of whom were our seniors, lay beyond the bounds of our prior experience. We were eight youth, but perhaps one of the most remarkable aspects was seeing one of us really step forward and shine. In this, the education we have had at YIP and what we learned there was made visible. It was reassuring to know that what we have learned and continue to learn is of a substance that is useful and valuable for the present as well as the future.
Finally, out of the many contributions
offered, one aspect has continued to live on in me in the time following the
conference. Peter Selg stated that “Michael
can only use people of courage. How can we find the courage to meet the other, to
continue the work we have begun, to form a community of healing? There are many
forces that work against us in our task. Yet in 1924, Rudolf Steiner assured the
anthroposophical physicians: ‘Still, this community is possible… You will find
it.’”
Such is the work that we have taken up.
Such is the work that we have taken up.
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